Articles
Third Quarter 2025 Market Commentary
Equity markets continued to shrug off the tariff-induced volatility that roiled stocks earlier this year. The S&P 500 returned 14.8% year-to-date through September 30. This performance was driven by AI-related names and more speculative, lower-quality stocks. Low quality outperformed high quality by nearly ten percentage points among both large and small cap stocks.
Tariff Volatility
Why is the market selling off today when everyone knew that tariffs would beannounced? The Tariff announcement far surpassed expectations The administration’s tariff announcement today surpassed expectations and resulted in broadstock market declines. The dollar also declined, and the benchmark 10-year Treasury BondYield fell by
DeepSeek Changes the Narrative
Humans thrive on stories. Psychological experiments document their effectiveness in communicating information and changing behavior. Neurologists measure the actual changes in brain chemistry that they trigger. It is no surprise then that stories drive equity markets. A compelling narrative about a technological revolution or, alternatively,
Election Commentary
The Republican victory on Tuesday delivered a second term for Donald Trump and majorities in both houses of congress (as of this writing the House is still undetermined but leaning Republican). As incumbents tend to lose seats during mid-term elections, this majority may only last through 2026. President Trump will likely utilize his congressional advantage more effectively than he did in the first two years of his first term, with his focus on tax and trade policy providing the greatest impact on financial markets.
Third Quarter 2024 Commentary
After the NVIDIA-driven first half of the year, equity markets broadened during the third quarter. Small cap stocks, emerging and developed non-US markets posted double-digit year-to-date gains. Large cap US growth stocks still retain the lead due to their strong performance during the first half of the year.

Don’t forget about small caps!
The Importance of Small Cap Stocks in a Diversified Portfolio Small cap stocks, as defined by the popular, but flawed, Russell 2000 Index comprise approximately 6% of the total US market today. The record outperformance of large cap names over the past decade led many

Active Investors in Small-cap and non-US Markets Outperformed Popular Index Funds
Over the past decade many investors abandoned actively traded mutual funds and separately managed accounts in favor of lower cost passive strategies. Morningstar recently estimated that passive funds make up 38% of the global market. The motivation for this shift stems from the belief that

A tough run for the Ivys?
University endowments report their investment performance on a June 30 fiscal year-end. With the market declines last year, the 2022 performance, which tracked July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2022, reflected the double-digit declines of both the equity and bond markets. The largest university endowments